Landing Gear drop test facility

1. We have three units: large, medium and small.

2. Drop tests are tests in which aircraft landing gear is dropped under simulating actual landing conditions to evaluate the aircraft's ability to absorb descent energy.

3. It consists of a drop tower that lifts and separates the landing gear, a reaction force table that measures the vertical and horizontal reaction forces generated during landing, a tire rotation device that rotates the tires in the backward direction before the landing gear drops to simulate tire spin-up during landing, and a lift simulation device that simulates the lift force on the aircraft.

Leg setup diagram

Equipment specifications
Item Large 
Testing Equipment
Medium
Testing Equipment
Small
Testing Equipment
Drop tower Fin code Two-pillar gate type Four-pillar type Two-pillar gate type
Guide rail spacing 2.7m 1.63m x 0.78m 1.1m
Weight lifting capacity 78 tons 7 tons 7 tons
Lifting height 9m 5m 5.5m
Reaction table Plane dimensions 2m x 4m 1.9m x 1.1m 1.8m x 1m
Load-bearing capacity 150 tons 30 tons 30 tons
Lift model
pseudo device
Note)
Lift generation method Air cylinder method Non Non
Generated lift 19.5 tons x 4
Air Cylinder Stroke 1.8m

Note: When landing, an aircraft descends at a constant speed when the aircraft weight and the lift generated by the main wings are in balance. A lift simulator is used to simulate this state, and it applies an upward load equal to the lift force to the landing gear (drop body) using an air cylinder.

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